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crusty jelly lichen

Scientific Name: Collema tenax var. crustaceum

Family: Collemataceae

Category: Lichen

Growth: Lichenous

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Crusty Jelly Lichen (Collema tenax var. crustaceum)

The Crusty Jelly Lichen, scientifically known as Collema tenax var. crustaceum, is a fascinating example of a lichenous plant.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions that when dry, jelly lichens are brittle.

Considerations for Children

  • The text mentions that when dry, jelly lichens are brittle.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Collema tenax var. crustaceum
  • Common Name: Crusty Jelly Lichen
  • Rank: Variety
  • Synonyms:
    • Collema tenax (Sw.) Ach. var. crustaceum (Krempelh.) Degel.
    • Collema tenax crustaceum
  • Family: Collemataceae
  • Symbol: COTEC5

Distribution and Habitat

  • This lichen is associated with cryptobiotic crusts in soil.
  • It can be found on various substrates, including soil, trees, and walls.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Jelly lichens become gelatinous when wet.
  • When dry, they are brittle.
  • Lichens in general can be crusty, leafy, or jelly-like.

Ecological Role

  • Lichens are composite organisms consisting of a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and a photosynthetic partner.
  • Lichens can be indicators of air quality. The absence of lichens may indicate poor air quality.

Quirky Facts

  • Jelly lichens are described as "black and gooey" when wet.

Further Information

  • Dave's Garden
  • British Lichen Society