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spinster's blue eyed Mary
Scientific Name: Collinsia sparsiflora var. collina
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Annual
Other Names:
Spinster's Blue-Eyed Mary (Collinsia sparsiflora)
Collinsia sparsiflora, commonly known as spinster's blue-eyed Mary or few-flowered collinsia, is a charming flowering plant native to North America. Its delicate blooms and slender form make it a delightful addition to wildflower gardens and natural landscapes.
Considerations for Pets and Children
- This plant has small parts.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Collinsia sparsiflora Fisch. & C.A. Mey.
- Common Names: Spinster's blue-eyed Mary, Few-flowered collinsia
- Family: Plantaginaceae (formerly Scrophulariaceae, Figwort Family)
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonyms: Collinsia bruceae M.E. Jones (for Collinsia sparsiflora var. bruceae)
- Varieties:
- Collinsia sparsiflora var. bruceae
- Collinsia sparsiflora var. davidsonii (sometimes referred to as Collinsia bartsiifolia var. davidsonii or Davidson's blue-eyed Mary/Davidson's collinsia)
- Collinsia sparsiflora Fisch. & C.A. Mey. var. arvensis (Greene) Jeps.
- Collinsia sparsiflora var. collina
Distribution and Habitat
- Collinsia sparsiflora is native to North America.
- It is found in grassy ridges and open areas with full sun exposure.
- Specific locations mentioned include California (e.g., Lake County, Terra Linda Ridge Trail), and the Pacific States.
- It is often found in foothill woodlands.
Morphological Characteristics
- The plant is upright and typically has only a few flowers per stem.
- Leaves are described as linear to oblong and entire (smooth-edged).
- The inflorescence (flower cluster) is smooth or finely haired.
- The corolla (flower) is bi-labiate (two-lipped), blue-lavender to white, and 8-11 mm long, with a tube that is abruptly bent near the base.
- The flowers are small, blue and white, bilaterally symmetrical, and approximately 0.3 inches (0.8 cm) wide.
Quirky Facts
- One common name, "spinster's blue-eyed Mary," evokes a sense of old-fashioned charm and may hint at historical associations, although the provided text doesn't elaborate on these.
Further Information
- Encyclopedia of Life
- Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
- Discover Life
- Wildflower Index