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blackfruit dogwood

Scientific Name: Cornus sessilis

Family: Cornaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Blackfruit Dogwood (Cornus sessilis)

Cornus sessilis, commonly known as blackfruit cornel, blackfruit dogwood, or miner's dogwood, is a captivating shrub or small tree that adds beauty to any garden.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant produces berries that attract birds.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant produces berries that attract birds.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cornus sessilis Torr. ex Durand
  • Common Names: Blackfruit cornel, Blackfruit dogwood, Miner's dogwood
  • Family: Cornaceae (dogwood family)
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • Cornus sessilis is considered endemic to northern California.
  • It can also be found in Jackson County, Oregon, and the Pacific Northwest.
  • One source mentions the Sierra Foothills as a location where it can be found.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Cornus sessilis is a deciduous shrub that grows up to 3 meters (approximately 9 feet 10 inches) tall.
  • It can also be a small tree.
  • It is often multi-stemmed.
  • It produces small white blossoms in the spring.
  • It bears fruit that matures from red to black in the fall.

Ecological Role

  • The plant's fruit attracts birds and other wildlife.

Additional Information

  • It flowers in April and the seeds ripen in September.
  • It is hardy to zone 7 in the UK.