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bloodtwig dogwood

Scientific Name: Cornus sanguinea

Family: Cornaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Blood Twig Dogwood (Cornus sanguinea)

The Blood Twig Dogwood, with its vibrant winter stems, adds a splash of color to the dormant landscape. This deciduous shrub is a popular choice for gardeners looking to brighten up their winter gardens.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions blue-black fruits.
  • The text mentions an unpleasant odor associated with creamy white flowers.

Considerations for Children

  • The text mentions blue-black fruits.

Common Names

  • Blood Twig Dogwood
  • European Dogwood
  • Common Dogwood
  • Tatarian Dogwood
  • Redtwig Dogwood
  • Red Osier Dogwood
  • Common Cornel
  • Swamp Dogwood
  • Yellowtwig Dogwood
  • Winter Flame Bloodtwig Dogwood
  • Winter Beauty Bloodtwig Dogwood

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cornus sanguinea L.
  • Family: Cornaceae (Dogwood Family)
  • Synonyms:
    • Swida sanguinea
    • Thelycrania sanguinea

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Europe.
  • Found in Massachusetts and North Carolina.
  • Terrestrial habitat.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Deciduous shrub.
  • Multi-stemmed with upright branches.
  • Spreading, suckering habit.
  • Grows to a height and spread of approximately 10 feet.
  • Stems display vibrant colors in winter, ranging from red to orange and yellow.
  • White flowers that appear in June.
  • Blue-black fruits.
  • Ribbed leaves.

Quirky Facts

  • Some might refer to the Blood Twig Dogwood, specifically Cornus sanguinea as a drag queen.
  • The flowers have an unpleasant odor.

Cultivars

  • 'Midwinter Fire': Noted for vibrant red-orange and yellow young stems. Suckers more than other varieties.
  • 'Winter Flame' ('Winter Beauty'): Has yellow fall color. Yellow at base of plant.
  • 'Variegata': Variegated leaves and red-brown twigs.
  • 'Arctic Sun'