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azulejo
Scientific Name: Cornutia pyramidata
Family: Verbenaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Tree, Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Azulejo: More Than Just a Tile
The term "azulejo" refers to a form of Spanish and Portuguese painted tin-glazed ceramic tilework. The word originates from the Arabic "al zellige," meaning "polished stone."
Definition and Usage- Azulejos are glazed ceramic tiles, often blue, originally from Portugal and Spain.
- They are used as a decorative element, such as a wainscot or facing, on walls of churches, monasteries, and other buildings.
- Beyond decoration, azulejos can also serve a structural function, particularly in colder environments like bathrooms, due to their resistance.
The production of azulejos began in the 14th century in Spain and later became a principal feature of Portuguese art and architecture.
Modern Applications- While elaborately-painted Portuguese tiles fell out of favor in the early 20th century, there's a resurgence of interest in Lisbon today.
- Modern applications include decorative stickers that mimic the look of traditional azulejos, offering a less permanent and easier-to-install alternative.
- The term "azulejo" is derived from the Spanish word "azulejo," which in turn comes from the Arabic word اَلزُّلَيْج (az-zulayj), meaning "polished stone."
- If using adhesives to apply azulejo-style tiles or stickers, ensure they are fully cured and non-toxic to avoid ingestion by pets.
- Museu Nacional do Azulejo (National Tile Museum), Lisbon, Portugal
- Merriam-Webster's Spanish-English Dictionary
- SOS Azulejo