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Utah agave

Scientific Name: Agave utahensis var. utahensis

Family: Agavaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Subshrub, Shrub, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Utah Agave (Agave utahensis)

Agave utahensis, commonly known as Utah agave, is a succulent perennial native to the southwestern United States. It's a member of the Agavaceae family.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant has sharp points and teeth on the edges of its leaves.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant has sharp points and teeth on the edges of its leaves.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Agave utahensis Engelm.
  • Common Name: Utah agave, pygmy agave
  • Family: Agavaceae (Century-Plant Family or Agave Family)
  • Varieties: Nevada agave, Kaibab agave
  • Subspecies: Agave utahensis subsp. utahensis, Agave utahensis var. eborispina, Agave utahensis var. kaibabensis (McKelvey) Breitung
  • Synonyms: Utah Century Plant, Kaibab Century Plant

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the west and southwest USA.
  • Specifically found in California, Arizona, Nevada, and Utah.
  • Grows in the Mojave Desert, north Arizona, and southwest Utah.

Morphology and Growth Habits

  • Succulent perennial.
  • Forms a basal rosette.
  • Leaves are short, stout, upright, and blue-green.
  • Leaves are linear with spikes on the leaf margins and a very sharp point.
  • Can reach up to 30-50 cm in height.
  • Rosette-shaped, up to 1 foot (30 cm) tall.

Quirky Facts

  • While commonly called the "Century Plant," this agave species is relatively small compared to others.
  • Deer and rabbit resistant and tolerant of drought and heat.

Ecological Role

  • Plays a critical role as a keystone species in its native habitat.

Further Information

  • Monrovia plants details and information.
  • Dave's Garden community forum.
  • USGS Southwest Biological Science Center.
  • Discover Life page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution.