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small-leaf geigertree

Scientific Name: Cordia parvifolia

Family: Boraginaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Cordia sebestena: The Geiger Tree

The Geiger Tree, scientifically known as Cordia sebestena, is a beautiful flowering tree often admired for its vibrant blooms and coarse foliage.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions that the fruit is "mild," and foragers eat it, suggesting it may not be toxic. However, monitor pets that may ingest large quantities.
  • The leaves are described as "rough and hairy," which could potentially cause mild irritation if ingested or rubbed against sensitive skin.

Considerations for Children

  • The text mentions that the fruit is "mild," and foragers eat it, suggesting it may not be toxic. However, monitor children that may ingest large quantities.
  • The leaves are described as "rough and hairy," which could potentially cause mild irritation if ingested or rubbed against sensitive skin.

Common Names

  • Geiger Tree
  • Scarlet Cordia
  • Aloe Wood
  • Orange Geiger Tree
  • Large-leaf Geiger Tree

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cordia sebestena
  • Genus: Cordia
  • Species: sebestena
  • Family: Borage family (implied)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Believed to be native to the Florida Keys.
  • Also found in the Caribbean region and West Indies.
  • Its high salt tolerance makes it suitable for homes on or near the coast.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Typically a small tree, usually under 25 feet tall.
  • May be single or multi-stemmed.
  • Has upright slender branches.
  • Leaves are large (up to 7 inches long and 4 inches wide), stiff, dark green, rough, and hairy (sandpaper texture). Leaves are alternately arranged. Some leaves may be lighter below.
  • Deciduous, bare for several months in winter.
  • Flowers are deep orange to red-orange, contrasting against the green leaves.
  • Bears small, spherical fruit.
  • Bark described as smooth and gray.

Ecological Role

  • Listed as having "little invasive potential."

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Foragers, flycatchers, and other birds feed on its fruit.
  • The Geiger beetle and tortoise beetle may chew holes in the leaves.
  • Susceptible to the kou leaf worm (Ethmia nigroapicel-la), also mentioned in relation to Cordia subcordata.
  • Attracts butterflies and bees with its frilly blooms.

Quirky Facts

  • The Cordia tree was named ‘Geiger Tree’ after Captain Geiger, who built his home where one grew.