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Mecca myrrh

Scientific Name: Commiphora opobalsamum

Family: Burseraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Commiphora opobalsamum

Also known as Mecca myrrh, balm of Gilead, and balsam of Mecca, Commiphora opobalsamum has a rich history, often intertwined with that of other myrrh-producing plants.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant produces a resinous gum.
  • Historically, the resin of this plant has been used.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant produces a resinous gum.
  • Historically, the resin of this plant has been used.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Commiphora opobalsamum (L.) Engl.
  • Family: Burseraceae
  • Synonyms:
    • Amyris gileadensis L.
    • Amyris opobalsamum L.

Common Names

  • Mecca myrrh
  • Balm of Gilead
  • Balsam of Mecca
  • Balsam Tree
  • Mecca balsam
  • Meckabalsamtrd (Swedish)

Related Species

  • Commiphora gileadensis
  • Commiphora myrrha
  • Commiphora schimperi
  • Commiphora habessinica

Origin and Habitat

  • Originates from Africa.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Can be used for bonsai and grown as a small tree, reaching heights of 10-20.

Traditional Uses and Historical Significance

  • The resin is known as Mecca myrrh and has historically been highly valued.
  • Balsam of Mecca was one of the gifts presented to the baby Jesus by the Magi.
  • Historically used as an antiseptic, antibacterial, and antiviral agent.