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conostomum moss

Scientific Name: Conostomum

Family: Bartramiaceae

Category: Moss

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Conostomum tetragonum - Helmet-moss

Conostomum tetragonum, commonly known as Helmet-moss or conostomum moss, is a moss species with interesting characteristics and distribution.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Conostomum tetragonum (Hedw.) Lindb.
  • Family: Bartramiaceae
  • Genus: Conostomum Swartz in Weber &amp D. Mohr, 1804.
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonyms: Conostomum boreale Sw., Conostomum perangulatum Cardot, Conostomum perangulatum var. majus Cardot, Conostomum pusillum Hook.f. &amp Wilson, Conostomum giganteum Bartr. &amp Dixon, Conostomum pentastichum (Brid.) Lindb.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Shoots are a pale glaucous green, typically 2 cm or more tall.
  • Leaves are narrowly spearhead-shaped and strongly 5-ranked, giving the plant a dense appearance.
  • Leaves are ovate to lanceolate, or narrowly lanceolate and spiral when moist.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to certain regions.
  • Found in bioregions SN and SNE.
  • Voucher specimens have been found in Alpine County, near Winnemucca Lake.
  • Reported in Newfoundland and northern Chile.

Ecological Role

  • A rare plant with status tracked by organizations such as New York State for ecological communities.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Endophytic fungi have been found associated with Conostomum tetragonum, which may influence its growth.

Further Information

  • ITIS TSN 16097
  • Tropicos
  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • British Bryological Society Checklist of British and Irish Bryophytes
  • Moss Flora of North America
  • Wikispecies