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Toumey's century plant

Scientific Name: Agave toumeyana var. bella

Family: Agavaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Subshrub, Shrub, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Agave toumeyana: Toumey's Century Plant

Agave toumeyana, commonly known as Toumey's Century Plant, is a perennial subshrub of the Agave genus. It is also known as Toumey Agave.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant has narrow leaves in dense rosettes.
  • Many agave species are known for their sharp edges and points.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant has narrow leaves in dense rosettes.
  • Many agave species are known for their sharp edges and points.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Agave toumeyana Trel. ex Standl.
  • Family: Agavaceae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species and Variety
  • Synonyms: Agave toumeyana ssp. bella (Breitung) Gentry
  • Varieties:
    • Agave toumeyana Trel. ex Standl. var. bella Breitung
    • Agave toumeyana Trel. ex Standl. var. toumeyana
  • Other Common Names: Desert Century Plant, Desert Agave, Maguey de Desierto, Toumey Agave, Miniature Century Plant, Fairy-ring agave.

Distribution and Habitat

  • In Arizona, this plant grows at elevations over 1200 m, mostly above the typical Sonoran Desert, within chaparral environments.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Agave toumeyana is a small-growing, freely-offsetting agave.
  • It forms dense rosettes that can reach up to 1 ft x 1 ft.
  • Some references describe it as developing in an erect, columnar manner, eventually resembling a tree over time.
  • The variety bella is smaller with shorter, more uniform leaves and denser rosettes. Its flower stalk is also smaller.