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tuna

Scientific Name: Consolea moniliformis

Family: Cactaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub, Tree

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

About Tuna

Tuna are saltwater finfish belonging to the tribe Thunnini, a subgroup of the mackerel family (Scombridae). They are primarily found in the warmer oceans of the world.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Tribe: Thunnini
  • Family: Scombridae (mackerel family)

Morphological Characteristics

  • Tuna can grow to a large size, up to 700kg.
  • They possess a specialized body shape, fins, and scales that enable some species to swim as fast as 43 miles per hour.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Tuna are mainly found in the world's warmer oceans.
  • Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) can be found in the tropical waters of the Pacific Ocean west of Mexico and Central America.

Quirky Facts

  • Researchers have discovered that tuna contains the mineral selenium in an unusual form called selenoneine.
  • If fish were like cars, tuna would be the Ferraris of the ocean—sleek, powerful, and made for speed.

Additional Information

  • The Tuna Research and Conservation Center (TRCC) is a research facility in Pacific Grove, CA, jointly owned and operated by Stanford University.
  • MSC-labelled tuna can be found throughout the world; use the search function to find shops and restaurants selling sustainable tuna.