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seaside coccotrema lichen

Scientific Name: Coccotrema maritimum

Family: Coccotremataceae

Category: Lichen

Growth: Lichenous

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Seaside Coccotrema Lichen (Coccotrema maritimum)

The Seaside Coccotrema Lichen, scientifically known as Coccotrema maritimum, is a fascinating lichen species. It's also commonly referred to as Volcano Lichen.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions the lichen thallus can be "fairly thick and form extensive patches". This physical characteristic is worth noting.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Coccotrema maritimum Brodo
  • Common Names: Seaside Coccotrema Lichen, Volcano Lichen
  • Rank: Species
  • Family: Coccotremataceae
  • Synonym: *Lepolichen* has been proposed to reduce to synonymy with *Coccotrema*.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Coccotrema maritimum is found in coastal regions.
  • Specific locations mentioned include British Columbia (Vancouver Island, Tofino area), Queen Charlotte Island, and the seaside part of the Crimean Peninsula.
  • It often grows on seaside rocks, particularly basalt.

Morphological Characteristics

  • The thallus is creamy white to pinkish gray.
  • It can be fairly thick and form extensive patches or even bands.
  • It is described as thick, rough and crusty.

Ecology

  • Saxicolous: It grows on rocks.
  • It is often found growing in association with other lichens such as Ochrolechia and Parmotrema.

Quirky Facts

  • The lichen is also referred to as Volcano Lichen.
  • The text mentions that lichens played a much greater part in graphical and nautical works.

Further Information

  • Discover Life provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Coccotrema maritimum.