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Collema kauaiense
Scientific Name: Collema kauaiense
Family: Collemataceae
Category: Lichen
Growth: Lichenous
Duration:
Other Names:
Collema kauaiense
Collema kauaiense is a species of lichen belonging to the genus Collema, also known as Tree Jelly Lichens or Jelly Lichens.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Collema kauaiense H. Magn.
- Family: Collemataceae
- Kingdom: Plantae (Note: Lichens are now classified within the Fungi kingdom)
- Synonyms:
- Collema laeve var. limbatum (F. Wilson) Zahlbr.
- Leptogium olivaceum var. limbatum F. Wilson
Distribution and Habitat
- Collema kauaiense has been found in locations such as Kauai, China, New Zealand and Sri Lanka, indicating a potentially broad distribution across different regions.
- It is known to grow corticolous (on bark) in kanuka forests.
- It is found in dry evergreen and tropical rain forests.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Collema species, including Collema kauaiense, are known as jelly lichens. This likely refers to their gelatinous or jelly-like consistency when wet due to the presence of the cyanobacterium Nostoc as a photobiont.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- The photobiont (the photosynthetic partner in the lichen symbiosis) for Collema lichens is the cyanobacterium genus Nostoc.
Further Information
- Information is available through the Encyclopedia of Life (EOL) and Discover Life.
- Specimens are held in collections at Te Papa.
- Taxonomic information can be found via the ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.125134 unique identifier.