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Cotoneaster frigidus
Scientific Name: Cotoneaster frigidus
Family: Rosaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Cotoneaster frigidus 'Cornubia'
Cotoneaster frigidus 'Cornubia' is a cultivar of Cotoneaster frigidus, also known as Tree Cotoneaster. Synonyms include Cotoneaster frigidus 'Cornubia' and Cotoneaster watereri 'Cornubia'.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant may be found in gardens.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cotoneaster frigidus Wall. ex Lindl.
- Family: Rosaceae
- Genus: Cotoneaster
- Synonyms:
- Cotoneaster frigidus 'Cornubia'
- Cotoneaster watereri 'Cornubia'
- Hybrid: Possibly a complex hybrid of Cotoneaster frigidus and Cotoneaster salicifolius, known as C. x watereri when these species cross spontaneously.
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to the Himalayas.
- Found as a garden escape, relic of cultivation, or planted in woodland, hedgerows, and rough grassland.
- Observations recorded in locations such as South Oxfordshire, private garden.
- Grows at altitudes from 2200 to 3400 meters.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Can be grown as a large semi-evergreen shrub or a small tree.
- Grows to 10 m (32ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a fast rate.
- Has a rounded, compact, bushy upright habit. Upright when young, then arching.
- Leaves are elliptical, dark green, up to 12cm in length, long, narrow, and veined; some leaves turn bronze in winter.
- Flowers in June with masses of white flowers.
- Loses its leaves in winter (deciduous or semi-evergreen).
Ecological Role
- Considered non-native in England.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Cotoneaster frigidus is a food source for the moth species Stigmella oxyacanthella.
Quirky Facts
- Cotoneaster 'Cornubia' was raised at the Rothschild Exbury estate before 1933 and remains one of the finest small, semi-evergreen trees.
- It was raised at Exbury in Hampshire in the 1930's.