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Cotoneaster frigidus

Scientific Name: Cotoneaster frigidus

Family: Rosaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Cotoneaster frigidus 'Cornubia'

Cotoneaster frigidus 'Cornubia' is a cultivar of Cotoneaster frigidus, also known as Tree Cotoneaster. Synonyms include Cotoneaster frigidus 'Cornubia' and Cotoneaster watereri 'Cornubia'.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant may be found in gardens.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cotoneaster frigidus Wall. ex Lindl.
  • Family: Rosaceae
  • Genus: Cotoneaster
  • Synonyms:
    • Cotoneaster frigidus 'Cornubia'
    • Cotoneaster watereri 'Cornubia'
  • Hybrid: Possibly a complex hybrid of Cotoneaster frigidus and Cotoneaster salicifolius, known as C. x watereri when these species cross spontaneously.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the Himalayas.
  • Found as a garden escape, relic of cultivation, or planted in woodland, hedgerows, and rough grassland.
  • Observations recorded in locations such as South Oxfordshire, private garden.
  • Grows at altitudes from 2200 to 3400 meters.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Can be grown as a large semi-evergreen shrub or a small tree.
  • Grows to 10 m (32ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a fast rate.
  • Has a rounded, compact, bushy upright habit. Upright when young, then arching.
  • Leaves are elliptical, dark green, up to 12cm in length, long, narrow, and veined; some leaves turn bronze in winter.
  • Flowers in June with masses of white flowers.
  • Loses its leaves in winter (deciduous or semi-evergreen).

Ecological Role

  • Considered non-native in England.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Cotoneaster frigidus is a food source for the moth species Stigmella oxyacanthella.

Quirky Facts

  • Cotoneaster 'Cornubia' was raised at the Rothschild Exbury estate before 1933 and remains one of the finest small, semi-evergreen trees.
  • It was raised at Exbury in Hampshire in the 1930's.