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whitemouth dayflower
Scientific Name: Commelina erecta var. angustifolia
Family: Commelinaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Commelina erecta
Also known as Whitemouth Dayflower, Widow's Tears, Day Flower, Slender Dayflower, Blue Commelina, Blousel Blommetjie, and White-mouth Dayflower.
Considerations for Pets
- The plant has small parts that could be a potential choking hazard if ingested.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Commelina erecta L.
- Family: Commelinaceae (Spiderwort Family)
- Synonyms: C. angustifolia Michx.
- Taxonomic Rank: Subspecies (Commelina erecta angustifolia)
Distribution and Habitat
- Native throughout the Americas, Africa, and western regions.
- Found in rocky woods.
- Common species found across a large part of the world and most of the United States.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- A perennial herb growing to 1.2 m (4ft).
- Flowers from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August onwards.
- Erect dayflower reaches heights of six to eighteen inches, and then usually bends over to trail to a length of...
Ecological Role
- Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations.
- Also suitable for wildflower gardens.
Quirky Facts
- The scientific name Commelina erecta is named after three Dutch brothers, all of whom were botanists.
- Whitemouth Dayflower is variable across North America.
- Flowers last less than a day.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Dayflowers are very similar to those of the introduced Commelina communis (Asiatic Dayflower).
- The similar Birdbill Dayflower (Commelina dianthifolia) has flowers with 3 blue petals
Further Information
- NATL plants: http://natl.ifas.ufl.edu/biota/plants.php
- USDA Plants Database: http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=COER
- Discover Life
- Encyclopedia of Life