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Cotoneaster dammeri

Scientific Name: Cotoneaster dammeri

Family: Rosaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Cotoneaster dammeri: Bearberry Cotoneaster

Cotoneaster dammeri, commonly known as bearberry cotoneaster, is a versatile and attractive groundcover plant. Its adaptability and aesthetic appeal make it a popular choice for various landscaping applications.

Considerations for Pets

  • Produces berries that may be attractive to pets.

Considerations for Children

  • Produces berries that may be attractive to children.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cotoneaster dammeri C.K. Schneid.
  • Common Names: Bearberry cotoneaster, Cotoneaster
  • Family: Rosaceae (Rose family)
  • Synonym: Cotoneaster humifusa Duthie
  • Note: Some sources indicate that Cotoneaster dammeri 'Coral Beauty' is now classified as Cotoneaster × suecicus 'Coral Beauty'.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to central China.
  • Hardy to zone 5.

Ecological Role

  • While generally considered less invasive than other Cotoneaster species, Cotoneaster dammeri can still exhibit invasive tendencies.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Fast-growing, prostrate, creeping shrub.
  • Typically grows to a height of 1 foot (approximately 20cm or 8 inches) but can spread to 6 feet wide.
  • Excellent ground cover, ideal for slopes and walls.
  • Semi-evergreen to evergreen (depending on the climate).
  • Dense and compact growth habit.
  • Small, fragrant white flowers appear in spring/late spring.
  • Produces brilliant red berries in autumn/winter.
  • Small, elliptic-shaped leaves (approximately 1 inch long), arranged alternately.
  • Trailing stems that root in place, forming a dense mat.
  • Dwarf cultivars available, such as 'Eichholz Oakwood', which has arching branches and small, glossy, dark green leaves.

Cultivation

  • Prefers moist, well-drained soil but is adaptable to many soil types, including poor dry soils and moist fertile loams.
  • Grows best in full sun or partial shade; tolerates shade.
  • Effective for stabilizing soil banks due to its spreading roots.
  • Low maintenance and very tough.
  • Excellent carpeting species, closely following the contours of the ground.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The text mentions that this plant is sometimes used in studies related to root tensile strength and soil reinforcement.