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Carolina dayflower

Scientific Name: Commelina caroliniana

Family: Commelinaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Carolina Dayflower (Commelina caroliniana)

The Carolina dayflower, scientifically known as Commelina caroliniana, is an herbaceous plant belonging to the dayflower family.

Considerations for Pets

  • Mention of "noxious weed" may indicate characteristics that could be undesirable.

Considerations for Children

  • Mention of "noxious weed" may indicate characteristics that could be undesirable.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Commelina caroliniana Walter
  • Common Name: Carolina Dayflower
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Division: Tracheophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • Order: Commelinales
  • Synonyms: The text also mentions Commelina hasskarlii as an alternative name.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to India and Bangladesh.
  • Introduced in South Carolina in 1696 and spread across the southeastern United States.
  • Recently reported in California, Louisiana, and North Carolina.

Ecological Role

  • Classified as a non-native species in some areas.
  • Commelina benghalensis (Benghal dayflower) is a federally regulated noxious weed.
  • Can out-compete native vegetation.

Morphological Characteristics

  • The Carolina dayflower has three blue petals with yellow stamens and staminodes.
  • Commelina benghalensis can be an annual or perennial, creeping plant.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Commelina benghalensis is tolerant of many herbicides, including glyphosate.