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Carolina coralbead
Scientific Name: Cocculus carolinus
Family: Menispermaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Vine
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Carolina Moonseed (Cocculus carolinus)
The Carolina Moonseed, scientifically known as Cocculus carolinus, is a vigorous vine found in the southeastern United States. Its rapid growth and tendency to spread have led some to consider it a nuisance, akin to Kudzu.
Common Names
- Carolina Moonseed
- Carolina Snailseed
- Red-berried Moonseed
- Coral-bead
- Coral-seed
- Coral Vine
- Wild Sarsaparilla
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cocculus carolinus (L.) DC.
- Family: Menispermaceae (Moonseed Family)
- Synonyms: Snail-seed, Carolina Coral-bead, Redberry Moonseed, Carolina Red Berried Moonseed
Considerations for Pets
- The plant produces bright red berries (coral-colored) when ripe.
Considerations for Children
- The plant produces bright red berries (coral-colored) when ripe.
Distribution and Habitat
- Most common in the southern Coastal Plain and Piedmont regions of the United States.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Deciduous, woody vine that climbs by twining.
- Dark green, glossy leaves.
Ecological Role
- Some consider it invasive due to its rapid growth.
Quirky Facts
- The name "Moonseed" comes from the perceived resemblance of the seeds to the moon.
Ornamental Use
- Pruning until late winter or early spring is recommended to preserve the ornamental beaded fruits.
Further Information
- Cocculus carolinus on Wikipedia