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African-lily
Scientific Name: Agapanthus praecox
Family: Liliaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Agapanthus: The African Lily (and More!)
Agapanthus, commonly known as the African lily or Lily of the Nile, is a popular choice for adding vibrant color to gardens during the summer months. Its showy clusters of lily-like blooms, often in shades of blue and purple, but also white and pink, make it a striking addition to flower beds, rockeries, and containers.
Common and Scientific Names
- Scientific Name: Agapanthus africanus (among other species in the genus Agapanthus)
- Common Names: African lily, Lily of the Nile, Blue African lily
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Family: Alliaceae (though some sources may list Amaryllidaceae)
- Synonym: A. umbellatus (pro parte)
Distribution and Habitat
Agapanthus africanus is native to the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa. It is frequently grown in gardens around the world.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Agapanthus are summer-flowering perennial plants.
- They produce clusters of large, funnel-shaped flowers atop long stalks.
- The leaves are coarse, strap-like, and green.
Cultivation
- Agapanthus blooms from mid-summer to early autumn (July to September).
- Prefers full sun and fertile, moist, well-drained soil.
- When planted in a container, African lily likes to be rootbound.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- African lilies attract butterflies and a variety of birds.
Resources and Further Information
- Dave's Garden is referenced as a community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants.
- ARKive provides amazing African lily photos and facts.