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evergreen clematis

Scientific Name: Clematis vitalba

Family: Ranunculaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Vine

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Evergreen Clematis: A Versatile Climbing Plant

Evergreen clematis are a popular choice for adding vertical interest and vibrant color to gardens. Their ability to flower, cover structures, and maintain their foliage throughout the year makes them a desirable addition to many landscapes.

Considerations for Pets

  • Clematis climbs using twining leaf-stalks, so consider how easily pets may become entangled.

Considerations for Children

  • Clematis climbs using twining leaf-stalks, so consider how easily children may become entangled.

Scientific Name and Common Names

  • Scientific Name: Clematis (various species)
  • Common Names: Evergreen Clematis, Armand Clematis (specifically for Clematis armandii), Traveller's Joy (specifically for Clematis vitalba)

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Genus: Clematis
  • The genus Clematis belongs to a family that includes both deciduous and evergreen shrubs, as well as herbaceous perennials.
  • Species Examples: Clematis montana, Clematis armandii, Clematis urophylla, Clematis cirrhosa, Clematis vitalba, Clematis tangutica

Distribution and Habitat

  • Clematis armandii originates from China.
  • Evergreen clematis are somewhat ubiquitous in the Pacific Northwest.

Ecological Role

  • Clematis vitalba is described as a strongly growing climber that needs rigorous pruning, suggesting it can be invasive if not managed.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Most Clematis species are climbing plants.
  • They climb by twining leaf-stalks.
  • Flowers are often showy.
  • Evergreen clematis maintain their foliage throughout the year.
  • Clematis armandii has glossy, evergreen leaves.
  • Clematis armandii produces clusters of vanilla-scented white flowers in spring.

Quirky Facts

  • Some varieties, like Clematis armandii, have fragrant flowers, with some sources comparing the scent to that of almonds.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Evergreen clematis are described as sun lovers.

Further Information

  • Clemson University - Home & Garden Information Center
  • Dave's Garden community forum