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Parry's agave
Scientific Name: Agave parryi ssp. parryi
Family: Agavaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Shrub, Forb/herb, Subshrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Parry's Agave (Agave parryi)
Agave parryi, commonly known as Parry's agave or mescal agave, is a striking succulent appreciated for its sculptural form and cold hardiness.
Considerations for Pets
- Agave parryi features stiff leaves with marginal teeth and red to pink spines, potentially posing a risk of injury.
Considerations for Children
- The plant's rigid leaves and spiny tips could present a physical hazard.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Agave parryi Engelm.
- Family: Agavaceae
- Common Names: Parry's agave, mescal agave, Parry agave, Century plant, Parry's Century Plant
- Synonyms: Agave chihuahuana, Agave scabra
- Subordinate Taxa:
- Agave parryi subsp. parryi
- Agave parryi subsp. neomexicana
- Agave parryi var. parryi
- Agave parryi var. huachucensis
- Agave parryi var. truncata
Distribution and Habitat
Agave parryi is native to the Southwest, including Arizona, New Mexico, and northern Mexico. It thrives in grasslands, chaparral, desert scrub, and pinyon-juniper environments, often found at higher elevations.
Morphology and Growth Habits
- Agave parryi is a rosette-forming perennial succulent with a slow growth rate.
- It typically reaches a size of about 2 feet tall and 2-3 feet wide.
- The leaves are typically blue-gray to blue-green and incurving, arranged in a symmetrical rosette.
- The plant is evergreen and hardy to zone 8 (UK). Some forms are cold hardy to zone 5 with proper protection and dry winter conditions.
- Aged agave produce a 15 to 20-foot stalk with bright yellow blooms.
Quirky Facts
- Agave parryi is sometimes called the "century plant" because it was once believed to bloom only after 100 years.
- The plant is prized for its "sculptural beauty and character" in desert landscapes.
- It has culinary value, though the text doesn't elaborate on this.
- The Huachuca Agave form is considered to look like a giant artichoke.