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scarlet leather flower

Scientific Name: Clematis texensis

Family: Ranunculaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Vine

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Scarlet Leather Flower (Clematis texensis)

The Scarlet Leather Flower, scientifically known as Clematis texensis, is a captivating climbing vine prized for its distinctive bell-shaped flowers and vibrant color. It's a favorite among gardeners and native plant enthusiasts alike.

Common Names

  • Scarlet Leather Flower
  • Scarlet Clematis
  • Crimson Clematis
  • Leather Flower
  • Texas Clematis

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Clematis texensis Buckley
  • Family: Ranunculaceae (Crowfoot family)
  • Synonyms:
    • C. coccinea
    • Coriflora texensis

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the Texas Hill Country, specifically the Edwards Plateau.
  • A rare Texas native flowering vine.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Herbaceous to slightly woody vine.
  • Typically climbs up to 9 feet in height.
  • Features distinctive bell-shaped flowers.
  • Flowers are described as deep pink-red.
  • Some flowers tend to recurve and twist.
  • Thick-textured petals.
  • Deciduous.
  • Shrub-like development, grows leaning against supports.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant has thick-textured petals, which may be of interest to animals that like to chew on plants.

Ecological Role

  • The only true red-flowered species of native clematis.

Quirky Facts

  • Clematis texensis is considered the most famous native clematis.
  • All red hybrids of clematis have Clematis texensis in their lineage.

Further Information

  • Garden Guides: Offers information on gardening with the Scarlet Leather Flower (Texensis).
  • Discover Life: Provides details on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Clematis texensis.