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Alaska springbeauty

Scientific Name: Claytonia sarmentosa

Family: Portulacaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Alaska Spring Beauty (Claytonia sarmentosa)

The Alaska Spring Beauty, scientifically known as Claytonia sarmentosa, is a delicate wildflower that thrives even in dry conditions. It's also known as Alaska springbeauty and creeping springbeauty.

Considerations for Pets

  • The entire Spring Beauty plant, including roots and blossoms, is described as edible.

Considerations for Children

  • The entire Spring Beauty plant, including roots and blossoms, is described as edible.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Claytonia sarmentosa C.A. Mey.
  • Synonym: Montia (implied synonym based on family information)
  • Family: Portulacaceae (Purslane Family)
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Phylum: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • Subclass: Caryophyllidae
  • Order: Caryophyllales
  • Genus: Claytonia

Distribution and Habitat

  • The Alaska Spring Beauty's geographic range is primarily in the mountains of Alaska.
  • It can be found in moist slopes, such as along the road up the north side of Quigley Ridge in Denali National Park.
  • It also grows from cliffs, such as at Polychrome Overlook in Denali National Park.
  • Additionally, it carpets alpine meadows, as seen southwest of the Tusk in Lake Clark National Park.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • It is a small, low-growing wildflower.
  • The flowers are pink in color.

Other Notable Claytonia Species

  • Claytonia virginica (Spring Beauty): A common native perennial in eastern North America.
  • Claytonia megarrhiza: Found in the Rocky Mountains.
  • Claytonia tuberosa: Found in Alaska.
  • Claytonia scammaniana (Scamman's Spring Beauty): Found in the high alpine tundra of Alaska.
  • Claytonia perfoliata (Miner's Lettuce, Indian Lettuce, Winter Purslane): Found from southernmost Alaska and central British Columbia south to Central America.