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Alaska springbeauty
Scientific Name: Claytonia sarmentosa
Family: Portulacaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Alaska Spring Beauty (Claytonia sarmentosa)
The Alaska Spring Beauty, scientifically known as Claytonia sarmentosa, is a delicate wildflower that thrives even in dry conditions. It's also known as Alaska springbeauty and creeping springbeauty.
Considerations for Pets
- The entire Spring Beauty plant, including roots and blossoms, is described as edible.
Considerations for Children
- The entire Spring Beauty plant, including roots and blossoms, is described as edible.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Claytonia sarmentosa C.A. Mey.
- Synonym: Montia (implied synonym based on family information)
- Family: Portulacaceae (Purslane Family)
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Magnoliophyta
- Class: Magnoliopsida
- Subclass: Caryophyllidae
- Order: Caryophyllales
- Genus: Claytonia
Distribution and Habitat
- The Alaska Spring Beauty's geographic range is primarily in the mountains of Alaska.
- It can be found in moist slopes, such as along the road up the north side of Quigley Ridge in Denali National Park.
- It also grows from cliffs, such as at Polychrome Overlook in Denali National Park.
- Additionally, it carpets alpine meadows, as seen southwest of the Tusk in Lake Clark National Park.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- It is a small, low-growing wildflower.
- The flowers are pink in color.
Other Notable Claytonia Species
- Claytonia virginica (Spring Beauty): A common native perennial in eastern North America.
- Claytonia megarrhiza: Found in the Rocky Mountains.
- Claytonia tuberosa: Found in Alaska.
- Claytonia scammaniana (Scamman's Spring Beauty): Found in the high alpine tundra of Alaska.
- Claytonia perfoliata (Miner's Lettuce, Indian Lettuce, Winter Purslane): Found from southernmost Alaska and central British Columbia south to Central America.