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Clematis montana

Scientific Name: Clematis montana

Family: Ranunculaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Clematis montana: The Vigorous Himalayan Clematis

Clematis montana, commonly known as Himalayan Clematis or Anemone Clematis, is a popular and vigorous deciduous climber cherished for its rapid growth and abundant blooms. Often referred to as the "mile-a-minute" clematis due to its fast growth rate, it's a favorite in British gardens and elsewhere.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is a vigorous climber, which means it can quickly cover structures and potentially become dense.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant is a vigorous climber, which means it can quickly cover structures and potentially become dense.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Clematis montana
  • Common Names: Himalayan Clematis, Anemone Clematis
  • Part of the Montana Group of clematis

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the Himalayas.
  • Widely grown in British gardens since 1831.

Ecological Role

  • In some contexts, Clematis montana is described as an invasive species, particularly the 'Mayleen' variety. Its rapid growth can allow it to spread quickly.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Deciduous climber, known for its vigorous growth.
  • Can cover large supports such as pergolas, walls, and even grow up through trees and over garages.
  • Flowers are typically single, with 4 petals.
  • Flower size is approximately 4cm (1in) across.

Cultivars and Varieties

  • Numerous cultivars exist, offering a range of flower colors and scents.
  • Examples include:
    • 'Mayleen' (best scented)
    • 'Wilsonii' (satin white, star-shaped flowers with incredible scent)
    • var. grandiflora
    • 'Elizabeth' (pale pink)
    • 'Rubens' (pinkish form)
    • var. rubens 'Tetrarose' (single pink flowers with large yellow anthers)
    • 'Pink Perfection' (pale mauve-pink flowers)
    • 'Grandiflora' (white scented flowers)
    • 'Alba'

Flowering and Scent

  • Blooms in late spring and early summer (typically May).
  • Many varieties are fragrant.
  • Flower colors range from white to pink and red.

Quirky Facts

  • Known as the "mile-a-minute" clematis due to its rapid growth.

Maintenance

  • Requires little to no pruning, making it an easy-to-grow option.
  • Pruning, if needed, should be done after flowering (around May).