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yellow spiderflower

Scientific Name: Cleome lutea var. lutea

Family: Capparaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Cleome lutea: Yellow Bee Plant and Yellow Spiderflower

Cleome lutea, commonly known as yellow bee plant or yellow spiderflower, is an annual wildflower that brings a vibrant splash of color to its native habitats.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text references the presence of "compound leaves," which may be a consideration for pets that tend to ingest foliage.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant grows up to 1.2 meters (4ft) tall, which may be something to consider in a child's garden.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cleome lutea
  • Common Names: Yellow bee plant, yellow spiderflower, yellow spider-flower, yellow caper
  • Synonyms: Cleome lutea var. lutea, Peritoma lutea

Distribution and Habitat

  • Cleome lutea is native to the western regions. Specific locations are not listed.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Cleome lutea is an annual plant growing to 1.2 meters (4ft) in height.
  • It features compound leaves and racemes of small yellow flowers at the tops.
  • Flowering occurs from July to August.
  • The flowers are hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs.
  • It is frost tender.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Flower spiders (Diaea species) are known to hunt on Cleome lutea flowers. These spiders may be yellow or white, camouflaging themselves to match the flower color.
  • Crab spiders, including the Goldenrod crab spider (Misumena vatia), are also found on yellow flowers such as Cleome lutea, preying on insects that visit the blooms.

Quirky Facts

  • The meaning of Spider Flowers is: "Elope with me".

Further Information

  • Utah State University, Bugwood.org is a resource for pictures of the plant.