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yellow spiderflower
Scientific Name: Cleome lutea var. lutea
Family: Capparaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Annual
Other Names:
Cleome lutea: Yellow Bee Plant and Yellow Spiderflower
Cleome lutea, commonly known as yellow bee plant or yellow spiderflower, is an annual wildflower that brings a vibrant splash of color to its native habitats.
Considerations for Pets
- The text references the presence of "compound leaves," which may be a consideration for pets that tend to ingest foliage.
Considerations for Children
- The plant grows up to 1.2 meters (4ft) tall, which may be something to consider in a child's garden.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cleome lutea
- Common Names: Yellow bee plant, yellow spiderflower, yellow spider-flower, yellow caper
- Synonyms: Cleome lutea var. lutea, Peritoma lutea
Distribution and Habitat
- Cleome lutea is native to the western regions. Specific locations are not listed.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Cleome lutea is an annual plant growing to 1.2 meters (4ft) in height.
- It features compound leaves and racemes of small yellow flowers at the tops.
- Flowering occurs from July to August.
- The flowers are hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs.
- It is frost tender.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Flower spiders (Diaea species) are known to hunt on Cleome lutea flowers. These spiders may be yellow or white, camouflaging themselves to match the flower color.
- Crab spiders, including the Goldenrod crab spider (Misumena vatia), are also found on yellow flowers such as Cleome lutea, preying on insects that visit the blooms.
Quirky Facts
- The meaning of Spider Flowers is: "Elope with me".
Further Information
- Utah State University, Bugwood.org is a resource for pictures of the plant.