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Merced clarkia

Scientific Name: Clarkia lingulata

Family: Onagraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names: CA (Merced clarkia)

       

Merced Clarkia (Clarkia lingulata)

Clarkia lingulata, commonly known as Merced clarkia, is a rare and endangered wildflower species found only in a specific region of California.

Considerations for Pets and Children

  • As an endangered species, it is often found in specific, protected habitats. Be aware of potential restrictions and guidelines when exploring natural areas.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Clarkia lingulata Harlan Lewis & M. Lewis
  • Family: Onagraceae (Evening Primrose Family)
  • Synonyms: Clarkia lingulata F.H. Lewis & M.E. Lewis
  • Taxonomic Status: Accepted

Distribution and Habitat

  • Clarkia lingulata is endemic to Mariposa County, California.
  • It is critically imperiled, known from only two sites along the Merced River in Mariposa County.
  • Specifically, it can be found on east and north-facing slopes at the junction of the Merced River.
  • The species is also found in areas with metamorphic rock, specifically phyllite, in the Merced River drainage.

Ecological Role

  • The text suggests efforts are made to minimize impacts to Clarkia lingulata during restoration projects along the North Fork Merced River.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Clarkia lingulata is described as an annual herb.
  • It is a dicotyledonous plant.

Genetic Information

  • Clarkia lingulata is an example of recent speciation from Clarkia biloba ssp. australis (Mariposa Clarkia).

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The plant coexists in its habitat with other notable plant species, such as woolly sunflower (Eriophyllum congdonii).

Further Information

  • ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System): TSN 27609
  • Discover Life offers information on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Clarkia lingulata.
  • CNPS (California Native Plant Society) is involved in the study and conservation of this species.
  • S&S Seeds Plant Database may contain additional information (e.g., Clarkia purpurea information related to Merced County)
  • Dave's Garden may offer community-based insights on Clarkia species.