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scarlet calamint

Scientific Name: Clinopodium coccineum

Family: Lamiaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Scarlet Calamint (Clinopodium coccineum)

Scarlet Calamint, also known as Red Basil or Red Savory, is a captivating plant with a variety of interesting features.

Considerations for Pets

  • Scarlet Calamint is a small shrub with wiry stems.
  • It has small, obovate to spatulate leaves.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Clinopodium coccineum (Nutt. ex Hook.) Kuntze
  • Family: Lamiaceae (Mint family)
  • Synonyms:
    • Calamintha coccinea (Nutt. ex Hook.) Benth.
    • Satureja coccinea

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to sandhills and dunes along Alabama’s coast and inland.
  • Found in dry, sandy areas.
  • Also found at Withlacoochee State Forest Citrus Tract and Ohoopee Dunes.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Small shrub with wiry stems.
  • Small, obovate to spatulate, opposite leaves.
  • Flowers are strongly two-lipped and tubular, brilliant scarlet.
  • Semi-evergreen.
  • Can grow to H:24" and W:3'.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Hummingbirds and butterflies are very attracted to it.

Cultivars

  • 'Amber Blush': A variety with amber-colored flowers that have faint reddish streaks.

Further Information

  • Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) - for information on Clinopodium coccineum 'Amber Blush'.
  • Discover Life - for biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution.
  • PlantRealFlorida.org