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saltmarsh false foxglove
Scientific Name: Agalinis maritima var. maritima
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Annual
Other Names:
Saltmarsh False Foxglove (Agalinis maritima)
Agalinis maritima, commonly known as saltmarsh false foxglove or seaside gerardia, is an herbaceous plant found in specific coastal habitats.
Considerations for Pets
- The text mentions that the leaves are fleshy and succulent.
Considerations for Children
- The text mentions that the plant produces fruit capsules.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Agalinis maritima (Raf.) Raf.
- Family: Scrophulariaceae (Figwort Family)
- Genus: Agalinis (false foxglove), containing about 70 species in North, Central, and South America.
- Synonyms: Gerardia maritima Raf. (among others)
- USDA Symbol: AGMA3
- Subspecies: Agalinis maritima var. maritima
Distribution and Habitat
- The saltmarsh false foxglove is found in brackish or salt marshes, specifically in shallow pannes in the high salt marsh.
- It is located in all of New England excluding Vermont.
- Specific locations mentioned include Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia and Everglades National Park, Florida.
- Also found in coastal areas such as Alabama and Delaware.
Morphological Characteristics
- It is described as an annual herb.
- The plant has erect, narrow, linear, fleshy (succulent) leaves that are mostly opposite on the stem.
- Leaves are numerous and bushy, with two or more leaves at each node.
- The flowers are described as having showy pink blooms.
- Medium in size and can reach 14m in height during the spring.
- The plant is not evergreen.
Ecological Role
- The plant is specifically adapted to salt marsh habitats and is often found with other salt marsh vegetation.
Quirky Facts
- Until recently, the Agalinis genus was aligned differently taxonomically.
Further Information
- Dave's Garden is mentioned as a source for gardening tips and ideas.
- Discover Life provides a page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Agalinis maritima.