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Botta's clarkia

Scientific Name: Clarkia bottae

Family: Onagraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Clarkia bottae: A California Native Wildflower

Clarkia bottae is a captivating wildflower known for its beauty and vibrant colors. This annual herb is native to California, adding to the state's rich botanical diversity.

Common Names

  • Punchbowl Godetia
  • Botta's Clarkia
  • Botta's Fairyfan
  • Hill Clarkia
  • Farewell-to-spring

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Clarkia bottae (Spach) F.H. Lewis & M.E. Lewis
  • Family: Onagraceae (Evening Primrose family)
  • Synonyms:
    • Godetia bottae Spach.
    • Godetia bottae var. deflexa (Jeps.) C.L. Hitchc.
    • Clarkia deflexa (Jeps.) F.H. Lewis

Distribution and Habitat

  • Clarkia bottae is endemic to California, meaning it is found naturally only in this region.
  • It is particularly common in the mountains of Southern California.

Morphology and Growth Habits

  • Clarkia bottae is an annual forb/herb, a non-woody plant that completes its life cycle in one year.
  • It is described as an erect, stout, and mostly glabrous (smooth) annual.
  • The plant typically grows to a height of 1 to 3 feet.
  • It produces spindly, waxy stems
  • The leaves are linear to lance-shaped.
  • Bloom time is typically in the spring.

Cultivars

  • 'Lady in Blue'
  • 'Lilac Pixie'

Interesting Note

The genus name "Clarkia" was given in recognition of Captain William Clark of the Lewis & Clark Expedition.

Further Information

  • RHS (Royal Horticultural Society)
  • Dave's Garden
  • Wikimedia Commons
  • U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Plant Database