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Clematis apiifolia
Scientific Name: Clematis apiifolia
Family: Ranunculaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Clematis apiifolia
Clematis apiifolia, also known as Three-leaved Clematis or Virgin's Bower, is a deciduous climber belonging to the Ranunculaceae (Buttercup) family.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is a climber and may have the potential to spread quickly.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Clematis apiifolia de Candolle
- Family: Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Synonyms:
- Clematis brevicaudata DC.
- Clematis acerifolia Maxim.
- Clematis alternata Kitam. & Tamura
- Clematis apiifolia var. obtusidentata Rehder & E.H. Wilson
- Infraspecific Taxon: Clematis apiifolia var. argentilucida (H. Lv. & Vaniot) W.T. Wang (accepted name)
- The species was described by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in 1817.
- Taxonomic Serial No.: 821161
Common Names
- Three-leaved Clematis
- Virgin's Bower
- (Japanese common name) botan-dzuru (ボタンヅル or ボタンズル, 牡丹蔓)
- nu wei (女萎)
Distribution and Habitat
- This clematis is found in areas such as Japan and Korea.
- It is often observed near wet wildernesses.
- It thrives in sunny forest edges and grasslands.
- Hardy to zone (UK) 7.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- It is a deciduous climber, growing to approximately 5 meters (16 feet) in height and width.
- It exhibits rapid growth.
- Stems grow about 2 to 4 m and irregularly grow branches.
- Vines are woody.
- Branches are longitudinally 5- or 6-grooved.
- It flowers from September to October.
Quirky Facts
- Clematis apiifolia is considered an edible wild perennial plant.
- Extracts from the plant have demonstrated potent antimicrobial activity.
- The plant can be fragrant, with some cultivars exhibiting a scent.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Pseudocercospora sp. CPC 10039 is a teleomorph Mycosphaerella sp. translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1) gene found in this species.
Further Information
- RHS (Royal Horticultural Society): Provides help and information on Clematis apiifolia.
- The Plant List: A resource for searching plant names.
- IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Another valuable plant name database.
- NYBG (New York Botanical Garden) Virtual Herbarium: Offers access to herbarium specimens.
- Australian Plant Name Index: A resource for plant names found in Australia.
- GRIN Taxonomy: Information available through the Germplasm Resources Information Network.