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farewell to spring
Scientific Name: Clarkia amoena ssp. amoena
Family: Onagraceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Annual
Other Names:
Clarkia amoena: Farewell to Spring
Clarkia amoena, commonly known as Farewell to Spring or Godetia, is a charming annual flowering plant that adds a splash of color to gardens and natural landscapes alike.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant has been described as slender, which may suggest delicate stems or leaves that could be easily damaged by pets.
Considerations for Children
- The plant produces seeds, which may be of interest to children.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Clarkia amoena (Lehm.) A. Nelson & J.F. Macbr.
- Synonyms: Godetia amoena. Note that "Godetia" is sometimes used as a common name.
- Family: Onagraceae (evening-primrose family)
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to western North America.
- Frequently found in coastal hills and mountains.
- Also reported in British Columbia.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- An annual plant that typically grows up to 75cm (approximately 2 feet) tall.
- Stems are often bright red.
- Leaves are lance-shaped.
- Flowers are showy, cup-shaped, and range in color from lilac and pink to salmon-pink and sometimes white.
- Flowers are 1 to 2 inches in diameter.
- Forms loose inflorescences (racemes).
Ecological Role
- Attractive to bees.
- Often self-sows.
Quirky Facts
- The genus name, "Clarkia," honors Captain William Clark of the Lewis & Clark Expedition of 1806.
- Also known as "Summer's Darling."
- It is called "Farewell to Spring" because it blooms right when summer arrives in the western Sierra foothills and displays its colorful flowers in late spring.
Cultivation
- Hardy annual.
- Grows well in sandy soil.
- Can be started directly outdoors in a prepared seedbed.
- Likes full sun and low water conditions.
- Fall planting will result in summer blooms.
Further Information
- USDA Plant Fact Sheet available.
- Photos available at CalPhotos.
- Tips and ideas shared on Dave's Garden.