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fewleaf thistle
Scientific Name: Cirsium remotifolium
Family: Asteraceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Biennial, Perennial
Other Names:
Fewleaf Thistle (Cirsium remotifolium)
Cirsium remotifolium, commonly known as fewleaf thistle, is a species of thistle native to the western United States, including the Pacific Coast.
Thistles, in general, are known for their distinctive flower heads.
Considerations for Pets
- Thistles are known for having thorns or sharp edges, which could pose a physical hazard.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cirsium remotifolium (Hook.) DC.
- Common Name: Fewleaf Thistle, Remote-leaf Thistle
- Family: Asteraceae (Aster Family)
- Rank: Species
- Synonyms/Varieties:
- Cirsium remotifolium var. remotifolium (Fewleaf Thistle, Remote-leaved Thistle)
- Cirsium remotifolium ssp. oregonense
- Cirsium remotifolium ssp. pseudocarlinoides
- Cirsium callilepis
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to the western United States, including the Pacific Coast.
Morphological Characteristics
- Cirsium remotifolium is a forb/herb, specifically a non-woody plant that is not a grass.
- It can be a biennial or perennial plant.
- The plant can reach up to 5 meters in height.
- Thistles have effusive flower heads, usually purple, rose or pink, also yellow or white.
Quirky Facts
- In the summer, the fewleaf thistle assumes a white coloring.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Mentioned as a plant within the genus Cirsium, which differs from other thistle genera (Carduus, Silybum, and Onopordum) in having feathered hairs on their achenes.
Traditional Uses
- The Kwakiutl people used the root held in the mouth for rash or cankers in the mouth or in an infusion.
Further Information
- USDA, NRCS. 2010. The PLANTS Database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
- Discover Life: Discover Life's Cirsium remotifolium page
- Dave's Garden: (reference to community and gardening tips)