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compact cobwebby thistle

Scientific Name: Cirsium occidentale var. compactum

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Biennial

Other Names:

       

Cobweb Thistle (Cirsium occidentale)

Cirsium occidentale, commonly known as cobweb thistle or cobwebby thistle, is a fascinating plant found in specific regions. This page provides information about its characteristics, distribution, and other interesting details.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions that this is a thistle, which are often spiny and prickly.

Considerations for Children

  • The text mentions that this is a thistle, which are often spiny and prickly.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cirsium occidentale (Nutt.) Jeps.
  • Common Names: Cobweb thistle, cobwebby thistle
  • Variety: Cirsium occidentale var. compactum Hoover (Compact Cobwebby Thistle)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Cirsium occidentale var. compactum is endemic to California.
  • It is found in coastal bluffs.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Cirsium occidentale is a perennial plant growing to 1 meter (3ft 3in).
  • The "cobwebby" name comes from the cotton-like substance found in its flower.
  • Some varieties, such as Cirsium occidentale var. compactum, are compact.
  • It is described as a spiny plant with a tightly-packed head of purplish-red disk florets.

Ecological Role

  • Unlike many introduced exotic thistles, this native species is not considered a troublesome weed.

Additional Information

  • Cirsium occidentale is hardy to zone (UK) 9.
  • The flowers are hermaphrodite, containing both male and female organs.
  • Cirsium occidentale var. compactum is designated as a California Native Plant Society (CNPS) Rare plant.
  • Cirsium occidentale var. compactum is considered endangered in California.