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Mandarin lime

Scientific Name: Citrus ×limonia

Family: Rutaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Rangpur Lime: A Zesty Citrus Hybrid

The Rangpur lime, a unique citrus fruit, is known by various names across the globe, reflecting its diverse cultivation and use. Often described as a hybrid between a mandarin orange and a lemon, this fruit offers a distinctive blend of sweet and tart flavors.

Considerations for Pets and Children

  • While not explicitly mentioned as toxic, the presence of citrus oils from the rind may cause stomach upset in sensitive animals or children if ingested in large quantities.

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Citrus × limonia Osbeck (Rangpur)
  • Common Names: Rangpur lime, mandarin lime, Canton lemon, hime lemon, cravo lemon, Kona lime, Kusai lime, marmalade orange, surkh nimbu, Sylhet lime
  • Synonyms and Alternative Names: Other names given to Rangpur limes include Canton lemon, hime lemon, cravo lemon, Japanche citroen and mandarin lime.

Distribution and Habitat

The Rangpur lime thrives in temperate climates with well-draining soil. It is found in regions such as:

  • Florida
  • Southern China (as Canton lemon)
  • Japan (as hime lemon)
  • Brazil (as limo-capeta, limo-cravo or limo-galego)
  • India (as Rangpur)

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

The Rangpur lime tree produces fruit that resembles both lemons and mandarin oranges, with a flavor profile that blends the sweetness of mandarin with the tartness of lime.

Quirky Facts

  • In Hawai'i, it's commonly called a "mandarin lime" or "local lemon."
  • It's often used to add a "vibrant freshness to the top notes" in fragrances due to its blend of mandarin and lime zestiness.