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yellow rabbitbrush

Scientific Name: Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus ssp. viscidiflorus

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Yellow Rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus)

Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus, commonly known as yellow rabbitbrush or green rabbitbrush, is a shrub species belonging to the daisy family (Asteraceae).

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant has sticky foliage and flowers.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant has sticky foliage and flowers.
  • Historically, American Indians used this plant to make chewing gum.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.
  • Common Names: Yellow Rabbitbrush, Green Rabbitbrush, Sticky-flowered Rabbitbrush, Sticky-leaf Rabbitbrush, Douglas Rabbitbrush, Low Rabbitbrush.
  • Family: Asteraceae (also known as Compositae)
  • Synonyms: Bigelovia douglasii, Ericameria viscidiflora.
  • Varieties: Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus variety viscidiflorus (Sticky Rabbitbrush)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to North America.
  • Found east of the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington.
  • Observed in Arizona's montane flora.
  • Reported locations include Blue Ridge Summit (7,360&#39) and Pine Mountain.

Ecological Role

  • Provides cover and nesting habitat for sage-grouse.
  • Browsed by large game and livestock.
  • Serves as a foraging source for honey bees and butterflies (e.g., Coronis Fritillary).

Morphological Characteristics

  • Erect shrub, branching from near the base.
  • Globe-shaped shrub, typically two to six feet wide and two to six feet tall.
  • Small, silvery leaves.
  • Abundance of tiny flowers clustered into a golden-yellow glow in the summer to fall.
  • Small, perfect yellow conical flowers borne in rounded clusters.
  • Foliage and flowers are sticky to the touch.
  • Provides fall and winter interest in xeric landscapes.

Quirky Facts

  • American Indians used Yellow Rabbitbrush to make tea, cough syrup, and yellow dye, as well as chewing gum.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Attracts pollinators like honey bees and butterflies.
  • Browsed by wildlife.

Further Information

  • Discover Life: Provides information on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus.
  • Bugwood.org: Image source for Yellow Rabbitbrush.
  • Garden Guides: Includes plant information, identification information on uses, and more.