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yellow rabbitbrush

Scientific Name: Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus ssp. planifolius

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Yellow Rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus)

Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus, commonly known as yellow rabbitbrush or green rabbitbrush, is a shrub species belonging to the daisy family (Asteraceae).

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant has sticky foliage and flowers, which might be a consideration.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant has sticky foliage and flowers, which might be a consideration.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.
  • Common Names: Yellow rabbitbrush, green rabbitbrush, stickyleaf rabbitbrush, Douglas rabbitbrush, low rabbitbrush.
  • Family: Asteraceae (or Compositae)
  • Synonyms: Bigelovia douglasii, Ericameria viscidiflora.
  • Subspecies: Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus variety viscidiflorus (Sticky Rabbitbrush)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus is native to North America.
  • It is commonly found east of the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington.
  • Observed locations include Blue Ridge Summit and Pine Mountain.
  • It's a prolific plant, as seen in Utah.

Morphological Characteristics

  • It's an erect, branching shrub, typically branching from near the base.
  • It grows to be two to six feet wide and two to four feet tall.
  • The leaves are small and sometimes spiraled.
  • It blooms in late summer to fall with an abundance of tiny, conical, golden-yellow flowers clustered into rounded groups.
  • The foliage and flowers are noted as sticky to the touch.
  • Yellow Twig rabbit brush provides fall and winter interest in xeric landscapes.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Yellow rabbitbrush is browsed by large game.
  • It provides cover and nesting habitat for sage-grouse.
  • Honey bees are observed foraging pollen from rabbitbrush.
  • Coronis Fritillary (Speyeria coronis) butterflies are known to visit yellow rabbitbrush.

Quirky Facts

  • American Indians used this plant to make chewing gum, tea, cough syrup, and yellow dye.

Further Resources

  • Discover Life offers information on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus.
  • Bugwood.org
  • Garden Guides provides plant information, identification information, and uses.