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silk-floss tree

Scientific Name: Chorisia speciosa

Family: Bombacaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Silk Floss Tree

The Silk Floss Tree is a captivating deciduous tree prized for its ornamental qualities and unique appearance.

Considerations for Pets

  • The tree has thorns on its trunk and branches.
  • Seed pods filled with fluffy white silk are produced, which may be attractive to animals.

Considerations for Children

  • The tree has thorns on its trunk and branches.
  • Seed pods filled with fluffy white silk are produced, which may be attractive to children.

Scientific and Common Names

  • Scientific Name: Ceiba speciosa or Chorisia speciosa
  • Common Names: Silk Floss Tree, Floss Silk Tree, Kapok Tree, Palo Borracho (drunken stick), Paineira-rosa

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Malvaceae (formerly Bombacaceae or Cotton-tree family)
  • Subfamily: Bombacoideae
  • Synonym: Ceiba speciosa (synonym for Chorisia speciosa)
  • Alternative Scientific Name: Ceiba insignis, Ceiba chodatii

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the tropical and subtropical forests of South America, specifically Brazil and Argentina.
  • Widespread in South Florida and planted in Arizona.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Deciduous tree, dropping leaves before blooming.
  • Can reach up to 50 feet in height.
  • Young trees can have an upright or moderately vase form.
  • Unusually thick trunk that remains green even on older trees.
  • Showy pink, purple, or red hibiscus-like flowers.
  • Produces seed pods filled with fluffy white silk.
  • Thorny trunk and branches.