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eyebane

Scientific Name: Chamaesyce nutans

Family: Euphorbiaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual, Perennial

Other Names:

       

Eyebane (Euphorbia nutans)

Euphorbia nutans, commonly known as eyebane or nodding spurge, is a widespread plant found across North America and beyond. It belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, also known as the Spurge family.

Considerations for Pets

  • The stems and leaves contain a milky sap.

Considerations for Children

  • The stems and leaves contain a milky sap.

Scientific Classification

  • Scientific Name: Euphorbia nutans
  • Common Names: Eyebane, Nodding Spurge, Spotted Sandmat, Spotted Spurge, Creeping Spurge, Prostrate Spurge, Milk Purslane, Blotched Spurge, Eyebane Spurge, Eyebane Broomspurge
  • Synonyms: Chamaesyce maculata, Chamaesyce preslii, Euphorbia maculata, Chamaesyce nutans
  • Kingdom: Plant
  • Group: Dicot
  • Family: Euphorbiaceae (Spurge Family)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to much of the United States and Eastern Canada.
  • Native to North America and introduced to Europe and Asia.
  • Rare in New England.

Morphology and Growth Habit

  • Annual or perennial forb/herb.
  • Growth Habit: Low-spreading to erect, branched above.
  • Stems: Tan to reddish-brown, sparsely to moderately white pubescent.
  • Prostrate to ascending annual herb with several stems to c. 30 cm long, often forming dense mats, villous.
  • Grows up to 3 feet tall.
  • Flowers are minute.

Quirky Facts

  • The leaves tend to fold up late in the day.

Additional Resources

  • Discover Life: Discover Life's page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Chamaesyce nutans - Eyebane