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shrubby Indian mallow

Scientific Name: Abutilon abutiloides

Family: Malvaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Subshrub, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Shrubby Indian Mallow (Abutilon abutiloides)

Abutilon abutiloides, commonly known as Shrubby Indian Mallow, is a subshrub within the Mallow family. It is known for its shrubby habit and, in some varieties, soft, velvety foliage.

Considerations for Pets and Children

  • Some descriptions mention brownish hairs on immature fruit.
  • The plant is described as having leaves with toothed edges.

Scientific Classification

  • Genus: Abutilon
  • Family: Malvaceae (Mallow family)
  • Synonym: Abutilon incanum (in some instances)

Common Names

  • Shrubby Indian Mallow
  • Indian Mallow (general common name for the genus)
  • Velvetleaf (general common name for the genus)
  • Pelotazo (for Abutilon incanum, sometimes considered a synonym)

Distribution and Habitat

Abutilon abutiloides is found in various locations, including:

  • Mountains and rocky slopes
  • Sonora, Mexico
  • Arizona (e.g., Warsaw Canyon, Santa Cruz Co.)
  • Kahoolawe, Hawaii

Morphology and Growth Habit

  • Life form: Shrub or subshrub
  • Growth habit: Erect shrub, growing up to 2 meters high, or a shrubby herb with erect or spreading stems.
  • Leaves: Green, unequally toothed, alternate, simple, and sometimes described as having five spreading lobes or being three-lobed and fuzzy.
  • Flowers: Solitary, often yellow blossoms.
  • Other: Some varieties exhibit velvety, shrubby, grayish-green coloration.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Abutilon incanum (when considered related) attracts butterflies.